Leej twg yog GAC? Tau-kom-paub txog lub npe tshiab rau Australia hu ua 'Suav Toyota'
GAC (Guangzhou Automobile Group) nyuam qhuav pib hauv tebchaws Australia nrog lub hom phiaj loj los ua ib qho ntawm 10 lub tuam txhab muag tsheb zoo tshaj plaws hauv zos los ntawm 2028. Tab sis dab tsi yog GAC rov qab zaj dab neeg, ib hom npe uas tau hu ua "Suav Toyota"?
GAC yog ib lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws hauv Suav teb, tam sim no muab tso rau thib plaub hauv kev muag khoom txhua xyoo hauv nws cov lag luam hauv tsev. Lub hauv paus hauv Guangzhou nyob rau sab qab teb -Suav teb sab hnub tuaj, nws tsim cov tsheb neeg caij tsheb, tsheb lag luam, EVs, thiab cov khoom siv tsheb. Nws ua haujlwm nws tus kheej lub npe, nrog rau kev sib koom ua ke - cov lag luam lag luam nrog cov tuam txhab sab hnub poob xws li Toyota thiab Honda.
GAC taug qab nws txoj kev rov qab mus rau xyoo 1954, thaum Guangzhou tau tsim nws thawj qhov kev kho tsheb thiab kev tsim khoom. Nyob rau tib lub xyoo, Guangzhou Bus Repair tau tsim nws thawj cov khoom - tes ua hlau - tsheb npav ntoo - uas tau pib lub tuam txhab nce. Lub sijhawm no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam tsheb me me heev, thiab ntau yam haujlwm tau hloov kho los ntawm kev kho tsheb los yog tub rog.
Hauv xyoo 1960, thawj Hongwei - lub tsheb muaj npe tau tsim tawm, thaum tsim cov tsheb pib thaum xyoo 1970, raws li GAC. Guangzhou tsoomfwv hauv cheeb tsam tau txhawb nqa kev lag luam, ua haujlwm rau cov pab pawg tsav tsheb yav tom ntej.
Nyob rau hauv nruab nrab - xyoo 1980, Guangzhou Peugeot tau tsim, yog ib qho ntawm thawj kev koom tes nrog cov chaw tsim khoom sab hnub poob hauv Suav teb. Hauv zos tsim cov qauv xws li Peugeot 505, Guangzhou Peugeot tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm peb lub npe muag zoo tshaj plaws hauv Suav teb thiab 505 tau suav tias yog cov khoom kub hauv lub tebchaws. Txog tam sim no, Guangzhou tseem tau tsim cov tsheb maus taus, tsheb npav thiab tsheb ua lag luam me.
Xyoo 1997, Guangzhou Automobile Group Co. tau raug tsim los ua ib lub xeev ywj pheej- muaj cov chaw tsim khoom tsheb, thiab tsim GAC Honda hauv 1998 los muag cov khoom lag luam Honda hauv Suav lag luam, xws li Accord sedan, tom qab nthuav dav mus rau Lub Nroog, Odyssey thiab Vezel (HR-V). Los ntawm 2005, GAC Honda tau muag 203,200 units ib xyoos ib zaug hauv Suav teb, ua rau nws thib tsib zoo tshaj plaws - muag tsheb tsim, thiab nws tau dhau los ua ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws hauv tsheb sib koom ua lag luam hauv Suav teb.
Xyoo 2004, GAC ntxiv lwm tus neeg tsim khoom Nyij Pooj rau nws txoj kab - nce, Toyota, thiab GAC Toyota tau tsim. Kev tsim cov khoom xws li Camry thiab Kluger hauv Suav teb los ntawm 2006, tsim cov khoom Honda thiab Toyota txhais tau tias GAC txoj kev loj hlob sai. Xyoo 2008, GAC Hino tau tsim los muag cov tsheb thauj khoom thiab tsheb npav, thiab lub sijhawm no tau tsim GAC ua lub tuam txhab loj hauv cheeb tsam nrog kev sib raug zoo txawv teb chaws, tab sis tsis muaj tsheb hauv tsev.
Xyoo 2009, GAC tau txais 29 feem pua ntawm Suav SUV tsim Changfeng Automobile, thiab tau yuav qhov seem hauv xyoo 2011. Hauv 2010, nws kuj tau yuav ib feem ntawm 51 feem pua ntawm lwm lub tuam txhab hu ua Gonow, uas kuj ua SUVs thiab cov tsheb lag luam. GAC kev muag khoom hauv xyoo 2010 ntaus 724,200, uas tau txais nws thib rau ntawm daim ntawv muag khoom hauv Suav teb.
Tsis ntev tom qab ntawd, GAC txiav txim siab pib tsim nws tus kheej lub tsheb rau kev lag luam hauv tsev, nrog Trumpchi marque ua ntej tshaj tawm. Trumpchi GA5 sedan yog thawj cov khoom lag luam, uas nws tau ua raws li Alfa Romeo 166, thiab Trumpchi lub koob npe nrov tau tsim. Los ntawm 2012, ib tug SUV version ntawm lub GA5 hu ua GS5 tau tsim, thiab ib tug compact sedan hu ua GA3 twb unveiled nyob rau hauv 2013. Los ntawm lig 2010s, lub hom tau launched loj muag, nrog rau cov GS4 SUV uas tshaj tawm tias Trumpchi ib tsev neeg lub npe nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj.
GAC tsim lwm qhov kev sib koom ua lag luam hauv xyoo 2012 nrog Mitsubishi, tsim cov tsheb xws li ASX, Outlander thiab Pajero rau Suav lag luam.
Nyob rau hauv 2013, GAC launched nyob rau hauv nws thawj export lag luam: Kuwait, nrog Lebanon, Nigeria, Bahrain, lub UAE, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Ecuador, Cambodia, Laos, Panama thiab Russia tag nrho ib feem ntawm GAC exports los ntawm 2020.
Los ntawm qhov ntawd, GAC cov khoom lag luam nthuav dav sai tau pib nrog cov khoom lag luam tshiab thiab txawm tias qee lub npe tshiab, suav nrog Aion ua lub zog tshiab hauv GAC Group. Aion tau dhau los ua ib lub tuam txhab ywj pheej tsom mus rau cov qauv tshiab ntawm kev tsim khoom, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntshiab, cov roj teeb tshiab thiab kev tsav tsheb.
Hauv 2015, GAC muag yuav luag 1.2 lab lub tsheb, yuav luag ob npaug ntawm kev muag khoom hauv tsib xyoos xwb. Hauv 2016, kev muag khoom tau nce mus rau 1.65 lab, tom qab ntawd 1.9 lab hauv 2017 thiab ntau dua 2 lab hauv 2019.
Txij li xyoo 2020, GAC tau nqis peev ntau rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob- lub xeev kev txhim kho roj teeb, hydrogen tech thiab autonomous tsav tsheb, thaum tseem nthuav dav ntxiv rau kev lag luam xws li Thaib, Malaysia thiab Brazil. Lub npe Aion tau dhau los ua ib qho loj tshaj - muag lub zog tshiab hauv Suav teb, thiab feem ntau piv nrog cov neeg sib tw xws li Zeekr, XPeng thiab BYD, tag nrho cov uas twb muaj nyob hauv Australia lawm.
Niaj hnub no, GAC cov hom tseem ceeb suav nrog GAC Motor, nws cov khoom xa tawm - tsom rau ICE / Hybrid tsheb, Trumpchi (tsev ICE / hybrid hom) thiab Aion (EV tshwj xeeb), nrog rau nws cov koom tes nrog Hino (kev lag luam) thiab Honda thiab Toyota. Hauv Suav teb, GAC tau tshaj tawm tias paub txog kev sib koom ua ke muaj zog- kev ntseeg tau ntawm kev lag luam (Toyota / Honda zoo), EV kev tsim kho tshiab, tsim kom zoo dua qub piv nrog ntau lub npe hauv tsev, thiab nws lub hom phiaj rau kev nthuav dav thoob ntiaj teb.